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Buzzards are in greatest numbers in Scotland, Wales, the Lake District and SW England. Found on farmland with wooded hills, moorland and in more arable areas to the east where it is spreading. Look for birds soaring over wooded hillsides in fine weather, or perched on fence posts and pylons but become less fearful in hard winters.
Description In flight, the Buzzard seems very short-necked, has a relatively short, broad tail and has broad wings with fingers - this reduces turbulenceThe wings are held in a shallow "V" when soaring.When perched they look as though their head is hunched into the shoulders.The Buzzard's plumage can be very varied, but it is typically dark brown above and below. The breast is finely barred and can be pale, and the underside of the wings and tail are pale and there is usually a pale band on the breast the tail is lightly barred and juveniles are usually lighter underneath. Nesting Buzzards nest in trees, in woods, on farmland, moors or scrub. The nest is usually made from twigs and lined with moss and bracken. Frequently, the same nest is used year after year.The male and female take turns incubating the eggs. The eggs are about 55 mm by 45 mm, smooth and non-glossy, white with brownish or purplish blotches. Both adults feed the young birds, though the newly-hatched are usually fed by the female with the male hunting and bringing the food to the nest. Feeding Buzzards feed on small mammals, like voles and rabbits, but also birds, reptiles, amphibians, insects and worms and they can be seen perched on gate posts or branches and soaring from where they can lookout for prey. |